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br Endogenous lipids as SLC transporter modulators Lipids
2021-12-20

Endogenous lipids as SLC6 transporter modulators Lipids constitute part of the environment in which membrane-embedded transporters operate [62]. Endogenous lipids can act as inhibitory ligands [63] or functionally important components of the membrane that impart changes in transporter structure [
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The functionally crucial arginine within M is not encoded
2021-12-20

The functionally crucial arginine within M2 is not encoded by the gluR2 gene, but rather arises within the pre-mRNA by editing of a codon for the neutral glutamine residue25, 26. RNA editing at the Q/R site is specific to GluR2 and is extremely efficient. In neonatal and adult rat brain, almost 100%
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Moreover after the initial bleaching of the
2021-12-20

Moreover, after the initial bleaching of the fluorescent molecules in the targeted cell exposed to laser illumination, the neighboring reservoir pyk2 are expected to give in return new fluorescent ones if the cells are coupled together by gap junction channels. This supposes that the level of fluore
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One major issue has dominated studies
2021-12-20

One major issue has dominated studies of the nematode connectome: its reproducibility. The difficulties that had to be surmounted just to assemble a complete wiring diagram precluded comparisons of the complete wiring from several different animals. Instead the earliest adult hermaphrodite wiring di
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br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgment M D
2021-12-20

Conflict of interest Acknowledgment M.D.P. lab is supported by the EPFL and Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF grant No. 200020_157153). Introduction As amyloid-β peptide (Aβ) accumulation in the melatonin receptor agonists starts in the very early stages of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) p
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br ACKNOWLEDGMENTS br Introduction Odorant
2021-12-20

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Introduction Odorant receptors (ORs) are the largest subfamily of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and are mainly expressed by olfactory sensory neurons in the nose for the detection of various odorants [1]. However, more recent reports suggest that ORs are also expressed an
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br G protein coupled receptor GPR also known
2021-12-20

G-protein coupled receptor 40 (GPR40), also known as a free fatty parp apoptosis pathway receptor, is dominantly expressed in pancreatic β cells and intestine K, L cells., . Besides, GPR40 is also reported to be expressed in brain, but its function is still unknown. It is well documented that GPR
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br Results br Discussion In this
2021-12-20

Results Discussion In this study, six new T30695 variants were synthesized with the acyclic R or S glycerol linker instead of BMS265246 unit at 4, 8 or 12 T residue. Based on our previous studies on TBA-GQ, this type of modification should provoke local changes in GQ conformations in the fina
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In human platelets only and isoforms of sGC are
2021-12-18

In human platelets, only α1 and β1 isoforms of sGC are expressed in equimolar concentrations (3700 copies for β1, and 3500 copies for α1 per platelet) [57] [62]. sGC, is usually a heterodimer and contains heme as cofactor which is required for high-affinity NO binding and stimulation of its activity
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GnRH receptor GnRH R levels are elevated in decidualized
2021-12-18

GnRH receptor (GnRH-R) levels are elevated in decidualized stromal cells, suggesting a function for the GnRH–GnRH-R pathway in the early implantation events. Both GnRH and GnRH-R have been shown to be present in preimplantation embryos and the fallopian tubes at both mRNA and protein levels (). Two
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The HRTOF MS of showed
2021-12-18

The HRTOF-MS of showed a quasi-molecular ion peak at / 525.3044 [M+Na], corresponding to a quasi-molecular formula of CHNONa (Calcd for CHNONa: 525.3053). IR absorptions at 1680 and 1522cm suggested the presence of amide functions. Based on an analysis of 1D and 2D NMR spectra, the presence of one
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An increased sympathetic tone and the hormone glucagon
2021-12-18

An increased sympathetic tone and the hormone glucagon are the main glucose mobilizing factors [28], [29]. Single-cell transcriptome analysis of human islet cells suggests the expression of Ffar1 not only in β-cells but also in α-cells [30]. Moreover, analysis of rat α-cells indicates that FFAR1 exp
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br Declaration of interest br Acknowledgments This work
2021-12-18

Declaration of interest Acknowledgments This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 31471615), the Introduction of Talent Research Start-up Fund of Anhui Polytechnic University (No. 2017YQQ017) and the Pre-research Project of National Natural Sc
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Having shown that some of substitutions Cl
2021-12-17

Having shown that some of substitutions (Cl, CF) at the 2-position of the thiophene improved rat microsomal stability, and polar groups at the 4-position of the aryl ring had a beneficial effect on stability in both human and rat microsomes, we combined these features in a new set of analogs. Methyl
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The above mentioned studies are especially important since t
2021-12-17

The above-mentioned studies are especially important since the structural alterations of the peritoneum during peritoneal dialysis are very similar to vascular and tissue alteration seen in diabetes. The tissue alterations during long-term peritoneal dialysis include a thickening and replication of
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