• br Conclusions br Acknowledgements We would

  2024-11-27

  

  Conclusions Acknowledgements We would like to thank the members of the Bergmann lab for fruitful discussions in the course of this work. This work was supported by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) under award number R35 GM118330. The content is solely the responsibili

• br Duality of interest br Contribution

  2024-11-27

  

  Duality of interest Contribution statement Acknowledgments Introduction Rapid, cell surface-initiated steroid actions have been reported for all major groups of steroid hormones and our understanding of membrane-mediated steroid actions has progressed rapidly over the last two decades. M

• Recent studies suggest that A

  2024-11-26

  

  Recent studies suggest that Aβ caused synapse damage as a consequence of aberrant cell signalling. As synthetic Aβ42 monomers activate the phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase pathway (Giuffrida et al., 2009) and insulin signalling (Giuffrida et al., 2012) it is possible that Aβ monomers and Aβ oligomers a

• Analysis of the enzyme activity expressed as rate of

  2024-11-26

  

  Analysis of the enzyme activity, expressed as rate of product formation per unit serum volume (20μl), between the diagnostic groups revealed that ApB activity was significantly decreased in the patient group both at recruitment and after 13months when the substrate concentration used was 1.5mM (pFeb

• The present study determined the

  2024-11-26

  

  The present study determined the effect of DCA on VSMC calcification in vitro and in atherosclerotic ApoE-/- mice in vivo. We found that monensin non-toxic concentrations of DCA, did not affect VSMC viability, induced calcification of VSMC in culture and increased atherosclerotic vascular calcifica

• Thus far clinical data indicate

  2024-11-26

  

  Thus far, clinical data indicate that IDO1 inhibitors have manageable toxicity, albeit with a relatively short period of treatment in a small number of patients. KYN is a pluripotent mediator and key intermediate for the synthesis of a host of downstream KP metabolites that are implicated in inflamm

• Nrf br AhR br Nrf and AhR friends or

  2024-11-26

  

  Nrf2 AhR Nrf2 and AhR: friends or foes for energetic metabolism? Perspectives in carcinogenesis upon xenobiotic exposure Acknowledgements Introduction Integration of endogenous and exogenous signals via appropriate receptors is at the core of biological differentiation and adaptive r

• Since natural and recombinant glycoprotein

  2024-11-26

  

  Since natural and recombinant glycoprotein hormones exhibit some differences in their carbohydrate structures, we checked whether this could affect the permissive effect on FSK-induced cyclic AMP response in MLTC-1 cells. Fig. 6 shows that the same sensitizing effect to FSK is observed with pituitar

• As an alternative to chronic receptor

  2024-11-26

  

  As an alternative to chronic receptor blockade, we have been targeting adenosine kinase (ADK) – an astrocyte-based enzyme that catalyses the phosphorylation of adenosine, as a means to modify Gefitinib adenosinergic signalling (Boison, 2006, Etherington et al., 2009). Up-regulating ADK facilitates

• Introduction Pyometra is relatively common in intact bitches

  2024-11-26

  

  Introduction Pyometra is relatively common in intact bitches and its diagnosis is aided by ultrasonography (Bigliardi et al., 2004), along with measurement of acute phase proteins and leucocyte (white blood cell, WBC) counts; assessment of these parameters during recovery may be helpful for monitor

• In summary this study reveals

  2024-11-26

  

  In summary, this study reveals that the stability of rapsyn is critically dependent on HSP90β, highlighting a novel function of HSP90β in NMJ formation and maintenance. It also identifies a mechanism in agrin signaling for AChR clustering, i.e., by upregulating the interaction between HSP90β and rap

• br Discussion The clinical course of our

  2024-11-26

  

  Discussion The clinical course of our patient until May 2012 was rather typical of early onset AChR-MG. Later on, the pattern of the disease was more typical of MuSK-MG, as evidenced by the distribution of myasthenic weakness and the unprovoked exacerbations. The bradykinin receptor of MuSK-MG a

• Several studies have recently used optogenetics to selective

  2024-11-26

  

  Several studies have recently used optogenetics to selectively activate various cholinergic neurons (Jiang et al., 2014). However, most do not explicitly report direct release of GABA from cholinergic fibers, with the exception of our two studies described above (Saunders et al., 2015a, Saunders et 

• p-Chlorophenylalanine mg In this paper we describe the

  2024-11-26

  

  In this paper, we describe the formation of a structure-based pharmacophore which lead to the discovery of several hydrophobic, yet non-lipid inhibitors of ATX. These compounds docked within the same volume occupied by the initial non-lipid inhibitors of ATX used to build the pharmacophore. Violatio

• The present study indicates elevated ATX

  2024-11-26

  

  The present study indicates elevated ATX activity as a highly sensitive and specific biomarker to differentiate ICP from other pregnancy-related liver disorders or pruritic dermatoses. In L-161,982 to the current gold standard for diagnosis, total fasting serum bile salt levels, ATX appeared as a v

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